Golden Temple, Amritsar
It is considered sacred because the Gurudwara Golden Temple, the most important of the Sikhs, is in Amritsar. After Taj Mahal, most tourists come to see the Golden Temple of Amritsar. The Golden Temple is considered the heart of Amritsar. It used to be the camp of Guru Ramdas.The history of Amritsar is wonderful. It has been very well-known for its culture and battles. Amritsar has witnessed many tragedies and traumatic occasions. The biggest massacre of the Indian freedom battle passed off in Jallianwala Bagh in Amritsar. Hundreds of devotees and tourists go to the Golden Temple every day.
Some interesting and important facts associated to Golden Temple
Despite its spiritual significance, there are another things concerning the Golden Temple that you need to know- The Golden Temple of Amritsar was first constructed of bricks and stones, however later it used white marble, and then in the 19th century the dome of this temple was coated with gold.
- The 4 doorways within the Golden Temple represent the 4 religions, which means people of every faith can come here to pay obeisance.
- Harmandir Saheb Gurudhara is the world's largest kitchen, the place more than 1 lakh people are anchored each day. It's believed that the Mughal Emperor Akbar also took the prasad with the common people in the Guru's langar.
- The most important characteristic of this world well-known Golden Temple is that the steps of this temple don't go upwards, but downwards, which teach man to return down from the highest.
- This Golden Temple located in Punjab is famous all around the world due to its wonderful design and attractive portray. The artistry of this Golden Temple displays the blended type of Mughal and Indian structure.
- This big Golden Temple in Amritsar, Punjab, never occurs at evening, yes it shines with its artificial gentle all 365 days of the year and 24 hours a day.
- Probably the most interesting factor about this world well-known Golden Temple related to the religion of Sikhism is that its basis was laid by Pir Sai Miyan Mir, a Muslim Sufi, whereas it was based in 1577 by Guru Ram Das Ji, the fourth Guru of the Sikhs. And Arjun Dev, the fifth Guru of the Sikhs, began its design and construction work
- The title of Shri Harmandir Sahib means "Temple of God" and people of all caste and faith come to this temple without any discrimination and do devotion to God.
- Festivals like Baisakhi, Prakashotsav, Lohri, Sankranti, Martyrdom Day are celebrated with nice pomp on this Golden Temple related to the faith of Sikhism. On the similar time, on this holy Gurudhara, devotees also must observe many rules.
Some Important Rules for Tourists
Each devotee coming to the Golden Temple located in Amritsar has to follow sure rules right here, that are as follows-- Carrying a shoe shouldn't be allowed inside the Gurudhara, people can come here only after taking out the shoes.
- It's forbidden to open the head of Gurudhara in the premises, it may be entered only by wearing a scarf or a handkerchief, scarf and so on.
- It's strictly prohibited to eat non-vegetarian meals, smoke cigarettes, drink alcohol and so on. inside this holy shrine associated with the faith of Sikhism.
- The devotees should sit on the ground to listen to Guruvani inside the Darbar Sahib.
How to reach Golden Temple?
The Golden Temple located in Punjab can be reached by air, road and rail via all three routes. Amritsar is located about 500 km from Delhi. It takes about 9 hours to reach Amritsar from Delhi by train or bus.There are many trains and buses to reach Amritsar from Delhi. Apart from this, there's also an excellent bus facility from Amritsar to all major cities of India.
Other than this, Amritsar may also be reached simply by air route. Let us tell you that there is Rajasansi Airport in Amritsar, from the place the Golden Temple may be reached in simply 15 minutes by taxi.
